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What Parents Need to Know About Online Grooming Networks

Com networks online safety

You may have heard the term “Com networks” mentioned in the news.  The Director General of the National Crime Agency has warned of a “deeply concerning” trend of online networks of predominantly teenage boys, dedicated to inflicting harm and committing a range of criminality.

These are organised groups of offenders who collaborate online to target and exploit children. Rather than a single individual acting alone, think of them as coordinated groups operating across the same apps your child uses to chat, game, and socialise.

They commonly operate across:

  • Social media (Instagram, TikTok, Snapchat, X)

  • Gaming platforms and chat features (Roblox, Discord, Fortnite, Minecraft)

  • Private messaging apps (WhatsApp, Telegram, Signal)

⚠️ Important: This activity does not just happen on hidden parts of the internet.  It often takes place on mainstream platforms used by millions of young people every day.

How Do These Groups Target Children?

Offenders are often patient, manipulative, and highly skilled at gaining trust.

1) Grooming and Emotional Manipulation

They may spend weeks or even months building a relationship, pretending to be a friend, a peer, or a romantic interest.

They often target young people who appear:

  • Lonely or isolated

  • Upset or struggling

  • Looking for validation or attention

Conversations gradually become more personal and move into private online spaces.

2) Sextortion (Online Blackmail)

Sextortion involves using images, videos, or personal information to blackmail a child or young person.  We first wrote about this in 2024, noting it was a growing threat to our young people.  

Typically, the offender threatens to share something embarrassing unless the child complies — whether that means sending more images, paying money, or following instructions.

Many children stay silent because they feel ashamed or afraid of getting into trouble.

It’s also important to know that sextortion affects boys and girls differently. Boys are often targeted for money, while girls may be pressured for further images.

👉 If this ever happens to your child or young person, reassure them immediately:  It is not their fault. Help is available.

3) Compromised or Stolen Accounts

Offenders may gain access to accounts through:

  • Data breaches

  • Weak or reused passwords

  • Phishing messages

  • Tricking children into sharing login details

Once inside an account, they can impersonate the child or young person, access private conversations, or gather material to use as leverage.

Com networks online safety parents guide

Warning Signs Parents Can Watch For

Many children don’t speak up because they feel scared, embarrassed, or worried about losing their devices.

Possible signs include:

  • Becoming unusually secretive about devices

  • Quickly switching screens when you enter the room

  • Appearing anxious, upset, or withdrawn after being online

  • Staying up very late online

  • Receiving unexpected gifts, money, or gaming credits

  • Talking about new online “friends” you haven’t heard of

  • Sudden changes in behaviour or reluctance to go to school

No single sign proves something is wrong, but patterns matter, so it’s always best to check in with them.

What You Can Do: Practical Steps That Make a Difference

Talk Early — and Keep Talking

The single biggest protective factor is a child or young person who feels safe coming to you.

Offenders rely on secrecy and fear. If your child knows you won’t panic or punish them, they are far more likely to speak up.

Try to:

  • Have regular, relaxed conversations about online life

  • Ask who they enjoy talking to and what they like doing online

  • Let them know they can tell you anything, even if they’ve made a mistake or are worried about something.

  • Make it clear they will not be in trouble for asking for help

Strengthen Account Security – Often Overlooked

Simple steps dramatically reduce risk:

  • Turn on Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)

  • Use strong, unique passwords

  • Set social media accounts to private

  • Never share passwords, even with friends

  • Be cautious with friend requests

  • Avoid sharing personal information publicly

Know the Platforms Your Child Uses

You don’t need to join every app,  but understanding what your child or young person is using helps you guide them.

Check:

  • Age ratings

  • Privacy settings

  • Reporting and blocking tools

  • Are there any parental control tools you can use to manage privacy and safety settings?

Show your child how to use these features if something feels wrong.  Check out our previous videos and blog articles for helpful, step-by-step guidance on how many popular apps work and what parents and caregivers need to know.

Agree on Family Ground Rules – Essential

Involving children in setting boundaries is far more effective than imposing strict rules.

Consider agreeing together on things like:

  • No devices in bedrooms overnight

  • Charging devices in a shared space

  • Being open about who they communicate with online

If Something Has Happened

If your child tells you something worrying or you suspect a problem, your reaction matters enormously.

Stay calm. Listen. Reassure.

Avoid blaming them or immediately confiscating their device, as this can stop children from seeking help in the future.

If possible, preserve evidence before blocking or deleting accounts by taking screenshots.

Support is available:

  • CEOP — specialist police unit for online child abuse (ceop.police.uk)

  • NSPCC Helpline — 0808 800 5000

  • Childline — 0800 1111 (for children directly)

  • Internet Watch Foundation (IWF)Report harmful content and remove images

  • Local police — Call 101 (or 999 in an emergency)

You’re Not Alone

Online safety can feel overwhelming, especially as technology moves so quickly. But you don’t need to know everything to help keep your child or young person safer online.

The most powerful safeguards are simple and human:

❤️ Strong relationships
💬 Open communication
🧠 Staying curious about their digital world
😌 Responding calmly when problems arise

The risks are real — but so is your ability to reduce them.

Stay involved in your child’s digital world and keep those conversations going.

If you would like further help

👉 Download the Parents App for clear step by step guides and practical support
👉 Book a one to one session with me to help with any questions or guidance you might need

You don’t have to figure this out alone. 💛

Wayne

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Wayne Denner shares his knowledge & expertise on leading tech industry blog.

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